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The future tense is used to talk about something happening in the future.
There are three ways to talk about the future:
Using ir a + infinitive where intention is strong and the event will happen
soon. This construction is used more frequently than the actual future tense: Yo voy a
comer en casa Tú vas a
estudiar para el examen Carmen va a
caminar en el parque
Using the present tense when the context makes
it clear that you are talking about the future: Mañana comemos en casa (tomorrow) Vamos a Miami
la próxima semana (next week) Pasado mañana Hernando estudia para el examen (the
day after tomorrow)
By adding a special set of endings to the entire infinitive form.
This form is often associated with plans, predictions, or events that are less certain. ALL verbs (-AR,
-ER and -IR verbs) have the same endings in the future tense. IMPORTANT: Note that
all the conjugations of the future tense require accents (except Nosotros form).
PAY PARTICULAR
ATTENTION TO THE ENDINGS!!!
HABLAR Yo hablaré Tú hablarás Él/ella/Ud. hablará Nosotros(as) hablaremos Vosotros(as) hablaréis* Ellos/ellas/Uds. hablarán
COMER Yo
comeré Tú comerás Él/ella/Ud. comerá Nosotros(as) comeremos Vosotros(as) comeréis* Ellos/ellas/Uds. comerán
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TO TALK/TO SPEAK I will talk You will talk (informal) He/she/you will talk (formal) We will talk You all will talk (informal) They/you all will talk (formal)
TO EAT I will eat You will eat (informal) He/she/you will eat (formal) We will eat You all will eat (informal) They/you all will eat
(formal)
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*VOSOTROS/VOSOTRAS forms are used in much of Spain; however, they are
not used in Latin America.
VERBS WITH IRREGULAR STEMS IN THE FUTURE TENSE Some verbs require a slight
change of the infinitive form before adding the future tense endings:
Decir (to say):
diré, dirás, dirá, diremos, diréis, dirán Hacer (to do/to make):
haré, harás, hará, haremos, haréis, harán Poner (to put):
pondré, pondrás, pondrá, pondremos, pondréis, pondrán Salir (to
go out): saldré, saldrás, saldrá, saldremos, saldréis, saldrán Tener
(to have): tendré, tendrás, tendrá, tendremos, tendréis, tendrán Venir
(to come): vendré, vendrás, vendrá, vendremos, vendréis, vendrán Poder
(to be able): podré, podrás, podrá, podremos, podréis, podrán Querer
(to want/to love): querré, querrás, querrá, querremos, querréis, querrán Saber
(to know): sabré, sabrás, sabrá, sabremos, sabréis, sabrán
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